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Buying
a Home:
Sharon
Mayberry-Follis understands that buying a home is one
of the most important personal and financial decisions
that you will make in your life. This is why Sharon
is committed to guiding you step-by-step, answering
all your questions along the way, to ensure that your
experience is as pleasant and successful as possible.
In the pages that follow you will find information that
will help you to better understand the real estate process.
This summary is intended as a general overview of a
typical home purchase, and to identify the typical procedures
followed. Read on and you'll see that realizing your
dream of having your own home is easier than what you
perhaps imagine.
Preparing
Yourself for the Buy
Information
is Essential
Now that you've decided to investigate home ownership,
the best way to approach your purchase is as an educated
consumer. It is very important to educate yourself on
the process and requirements before you begin looking
for a home. For example, many people believe that renting
is cheaper than buying, or that you have to be a Permanent
Resident of the United States or have an exorbitant
down payment to buy a house. The reality is that you
only need a work permit, and in some cases, the starter
costs of renting may almost be the same as that of a
down payment for a house. .
Your
Real Estate Professional
Choosing to buy a home is one of the most important
decisions of your life and should not be taken lightly.
That's why it is in your best interest to associate
yourself with a good real estate agent who has experience,
who works in the area where you would like to live,
and with whom you feel comfortable. If you choose a
Sharon Mayberry-Follis, rest assured that you will be
dealing with a true Professional who will provide you
personalized service and answer any questions or concerns
you may have.
During
your first meeting, a Sharon will typically talk to
you about the neighborhood where you want to live and
the prices of the homes, as well as the transportation,
schools and surrounding areas. Sharon can also assist
you in the process of talking with a mortgage representative
to potentially secure a "mortgage pre-approval". It
is helpful to get pre-approved for a mortgage before
looking for your home because you will know the amount
of money you will have to spend, and it will be easier
for you to calculate how much you can afford to pay
monthly.
Your
Savings
It is important to develop a financial plan so that
you not only save money for the down payment, but for
other costs that will come along later like the credit
check, the mortgage application and the closing.
Your
Credit
Having an established credit history is an important
step in a smooth home buying process. Build a good credit
history by trying to diversify how you pay for things
and don't pay for everything in cash. Pay your bills
on time, limit your debt, reduce the amount of credit
cards you have and use them responsibly. It is also
important to review your credit report - a record of
past and current debt that states when, how and if you
paid. Make sure that the information contained in your
credit report is accurate. You will have the opportunity
to correct any errors. Sharon can provide you with assistance
in securing a copy of your credit report for review.
Your
credit history is one document that gives the mortgage
lender confidence in you. The better your credit history,
the better your credit score; and the better your credit
score, the higher the trust level of the lender, which
may translate into more mortgage options for you.
The
best approach in buying a home is to gain an understanding
of how a home is financed, the process of obtaining
financial assistance toward your home ownership dream
and the costs that you should be prepared for. There
are crucial elements to be aware of: (1) Mortgage Pre-approval,
(2) the Down Payment, (3) Mortgage Options and (4) Closing
Costs.
Mortgage
Pre-approval
A
pre-approval is a simple calculation that tells you
the amount you'll be able to finance through a loan
and what your monthly payment will be. A pre-approval
also provides the "seller" some comfort that you have
the financial means to purchase their home.
Once
you know the amount of money the bank will lend you,
you will need to determine how much cash you should
save for the down payment. This will help define the
types of homes that are within your budget. Bear in
mind that your monthly costs not only consist of mortgage
payments, but will also include at a minimum real estate
taxes, homeowner's insurance and utilities.
Securing
mortgage financing is an important step in the real
estate purchase process. There are lots of options to
explore to find the fit that's right for you.
The
Down Payment
A down payment is generally the money you pay up front
toward your new home. Typically, the more cash you pay
as a down payment, the less you will have to pay each
month on the mortgage, and the lower the interest costs
will be over the life of the mortgage. Many people make
a down payment of 5, 10 or 20% of the sales price of
the home, but the right percentage for you depends on
many factors. There also are certain loans available
for down payments of under 5%. One thing that is certain
is that saving the money for the down payment can be
a challenge. This is why there are so many mortgage
options available and a Sharon Mortgage Professional
is a good resource to help you choose the one that best
corresponds to your personal situation.
The
Mortgage
The types of home financing options available to you
toward the attainment of your new home are varied, depending
on your personal financial situation and unique needs.
The best resource available to you in determining your
financing option is your Sharon® Professional who can
guide you through contacting a financial lender and
attaining a Mortgage Pre-approval, to help you in gauging
what you can afford to spend on a home and financing
available to you. As a general overview, here are some
typical financing examples:
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Adjustable
Rate Mortgage (ARM): in general terms, this is a
type of mortgage in which the interest rate is tied
to a certain economic index and may adjust at certain
times. Overall, your monthly payment may go up or
down at intervals specified in the disclosure associated
with this type of mortgage, depending on the current
interest rate. |
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Fixed
Rate Mortgage (FRM): in general terms, this is a
type of mortgage in which the interest rate does
not change during the entire term of the loan. This
means that the monthly payments for principal and
interest are also fixed for the life of the loan. |
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Conventional
mortgages: generally, mortgages that are not part
of a government-housing program, typically have
a limit of $322,700, and are not insured by the
federal government. |
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Jumbo
mortgages: generally, mortgages that typically exceed
$322,700 and are not insured by the federal government.
These loans usually command higher interest rates. |
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Government
backed loans: There are two types of government-backed
loans, the FHA and the VA. FHA loans are insured
by HUD (the Department of Housing and Urban Development
of the United States) and VA loans are insured by
the Veterans Administration. |
Closing
and other additional costs
Closing is when ownership of your new home is officially
transferred from the seller to you. Sometimes sellers
will pay closing costs. If not, you need to be prepared
to pay this additional cost, which can range to be an
additional two to five percent of the home purchase
price. These costs can vary from state to state. Sharon
can assist you, and guide you in this step towards achieving
your homeownership dream.
Some
other cost that you can gather more information on,
as well as general estimates, to prepare your personal
finances, typically include:
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Good
faith deposit: This deposit shows the sellers that
you are really interested in buying their home and
that you are willing to make them an offer. This
deposit can vary between 1 and 10% of sales price
depending on the market and can be applied to the
down payment. |
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Mortgage
application and credit report fees. |
Securing
your dream home
The
Search
Narrowing your home
search down with knowledge about how much you can
afford to spend is only one factor to consider, having
an idea of what specific features you want versus need
in your new home, can also help Sharon in guiding you
through the process to a successful and happy outcome.
With this information in hand, Sharon can give you information
on houses for sale and will take you to see those that
interest you. Sharon will discuss with you the pros
and cons of each house. Don't be afraid to ask all the
questions you want. Remember that one of these houses
could be your future home.
While
searching for your new home, Sharon can assist you in
fine tuning your search criteria and find the home of
your dreams by visiting "Open Houses". Visiting an "Open
House" will involve you personally touring houses for
sale and getting a first hand view of the home and property.
You may want to visit open houses on your own or you
may want to go with Sharon so that you get a better
feel for the market, the neighborhood and the styles
of houses available to you.
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always good to ask yourself the following questions:
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What
features are most important to me? Number of bedrooms?
Number of bathrooms? |
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Does
it have special features like a garden, a fireplace,
a yard or a garage? |
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Do
I want a newly constructed house or a house that
has been lived in before? |
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Is
it most important that the house be near a specific
school, my job, or public transportation? |
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What
is the school district like? |
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Are
there kids in the neighborhood who are the same
age as my own? |
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Does
this house need a lot of repairs? |
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